She encouraged the people at court to dress well and loved her jewels, clothes and boots. This is fascinating. Smallpox Vaccine Scars: Why Do They Happen? In 1562 Queen Elizabeth nearly died of smallpox. There is now a vaccine for it and has pretty much died out in the Western World thanks to medicine. Elizabeth I - the greatest queen, the best book subject. Queen Elizabeth II and the Duke of Edinburgh on the day of their coronation, Buckingham Palace, 1953. I hope I can dig some more out in my research to share. It scarred her for life, unfortunately, but she lived on, under a mask of white paste and a red wig. However, Elizabeth I survived and went on to reign until her death in March 1603. Courtiers often came to court through high birth, rank or service to the monarch. It is a virus that didn’t have a cure for back in the 16th century. What a horrific thing that Mary Queen of Scots had to indure! Later in the year, following Elizabeth's illness with smallpox, the succession question became a heated issue in Parliament. Queen Elizabeth I caught smallpox in October 1562 -- less than two years before Shakespeare was born -- during one of the worst outbreaks in England. I am fascinated about the history of smallpox and when you think that we only found the vacation by accident, the cow dairy maids recovered from smallpox, so we made the vaccine from their blood. While there may well have been some people who were obviously not of European Tick the "Email" box to give us permission to email you. Henry was of strong disposition as he overcame malaria, small pox, some weird kind of Tudor flu and tertiary fever, all killers. It was thought that the queen would die, so there was panic over the succession, and it was at this point that Elizabeth chose Robert Dudley as “protector of the kingdom”. URL for this post : https://www.tudorsociety.com/10-october-1562-elizabeth-i-catches-smallpox/. Mary Sydney took a great risk but one that was loving and from duty. That is possibly something that led to his death in 1553, when he likely died of TB. Sounds like it really left her debilitated since I’m sure she was not able to rest. According to the Guardian, British artist Mat Collishaw has created an art installation that projects an alternative representation of Elizabeth in her later reign. Queen Elizabeth survived smallpox as a young woman, though none of the portraits of her show the scars she probably had from the disease. It was during this time that Robert was clearly supportive of Mary Stuart’s claim to the English throne and supported the Protestant lords in Scotland. Did Mary Sydney ever have a special acknowledgement? On this day in Tudor history, she contracted smallpox, a disease that was often fatal in the 16th century. The truth is that many portraits of monarchs and the people who surrounded them were “Photoshopped”. Mary, Queen of Scots, may have been the monarch who got her head chopped off, but she eventually proved triumphant in a roundabout way: After Elizabeth died … This is what happened to Queen Elizabeth. I’ve never heard of her losing her hair. Elizabeth may have died from blood poisoning caused by the toxins in the heavy makeup she wore. When you look at portraits of Queen Elizabeth I, you wouldn’t notice anything out of the ordinary. Would you like to post a comment now? On this day Queen Elizabeth's forces are defeated by the Irh at the Yellow Ford on the Black Water river. The Armada Portrait. Thank you! On 10th October 1562, twenty-nine year-old Queen Elizabeth I was taken ill at Hampton Court Palace, with what was thought to be a bad cold. The letter is very moving. "Elizabeth … During her lifetime, Elizabeth would have 26 different marriage proposals to consider, of which about five of the suitors had multiple proposals, and … Her mother was beheaded two and a half years after her birth and she was declared illegitimate and deprived of the title of princess. However, some diseases simply died out and the immune system theory is part of the reason. Did Robert use this time to try and marry the Queen of England? I expect it thinned as she grew older, like many women’s, but she was recorded as having her “hair about her face” when Essex strode into her chambers uninvited and before she was properly dressed and ready in late 1599. Poor Mary Sydney, what devotion. Her entry into London and the great coronation procession that followed were masterpieces of political courtship. Really!! Elizabeth 1 wore her coronation ring on her wedding finger as a sign of her symbolic marriage to her country and subjects. I heard years ago that her doctor wrapped her in red cloth for days and this had some role in her healing. Elizabeth refused to relent and has been seen as cruel because of her reaction, but from her point of view and that of her advisers, this was treason. After contracting the disease from the queen, Lady Mary was left so badly scarred that her husband wrote about how disfigured and ugly she was (charming!). Elizabeth was a survivor - FACT. Just seven days later, it was feared that the Queen would die. Her teeth did rot as she aged, despite trying to care for them. Thank you so much to Kyra Kramer, author of Blood Will Tell: A Medical Explanation of the Tyranny of Henry VIII, for writing this guest article to celebrate the anniversary of Henry VIII’s birth, which happened on 28th June 1491.I’m sure Henry would appreciate her words. Only logged-in users are allowed to comment. It's nice to read about little known things about them. The Tudors have always been a fascination of mine. Learn how your comment data is processed. There were some scars left over and she did lose some of her hair. Mar 24, 1603. Anna Whitelock looks beyond Elizabeth I's carefully crafted image as an all-conquering Tudor beauty and finds a balding, frail woman, scarred by pox, crippled by headaches and plagued by bouts of depression June 1, 2013 at 10:15 am That makes so much total sense… hummm wow, just to think it was just the way your DNA succumbed or not…. Anne Boleyn became inoculated against the Sweat and associated viral diseases but her cells were also strengthen and passed on to her daughter. That you for that rid-bit. She did recover but did the thinking have some reason or was it luck? Elizabeth used dirty tactics to outshine her rivals. Mary Sidney retired to live at London Stile her home in modern day Chiswick, close to Kew Bridge. Her nursemaid, Lady Mary Sidney, wasn’t so lucky. Here's where you ca... Haddon Hall: An Elizabethan Love Story That Shocked Society. However, the cold developed into a violent fever, and it became clear that the young queen actually had smallpox. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link in the footer of our emails. Elizabeth saw her every day while she was there. I saw in a program quite some time ago that Elizabeth I doctor had her wrapped up in lots of red linen as he believed that this would draw the heat and fever out and cure her. She used rouge on her lips and then egg white with red dye for her cheeks. What would Sir George, Baron Vernon, do now? She became extremely vain after this, hiding her scars with makeup and wearing a wig for the rest of her years. That is unlikely as she never named an heir until her eventual death in 1603. Here's where you can learn more about her. The queen’s makeup consisted of vinegar and white lead for her face (it’s worth pointing out now that her cause of death was blood poisoning, partially due to the lead in her makeup). Author has 435 answers and 809.8K answer views Yes Elizabeth developed smallpox in 1562 while she was at Hampton Court. Surprised no mention has been made of Sybil Penn, Lady of the Bed Chamber, who also nursed Elizabeth through the small pox and died of the disease on 6th November 1562. The blisters would break and, if the victim was lucky enough to survive, often left significant scar tissue. Did this experience make Elizabeth thing again about not having an heir? As Lucy Davies notes for the Telegraph, this queen bears all the hallmarks of her age: sunken eyes, wrinkles, smallpox-scarred skin and even wispy chin … Brilliant. From October 10, 1562, Elizabeth I didn’t have the flawless skin that portraits show. Elizabeth I - Elizabeth I - Accession: At the death of Mary on November 17, 1558, Elizabeth came to the throne amid bells, bonfires, patriotic demonstrations, and other signs of public jubilation. When Queen Elizabeth I was 29, in 1562, she was struck down with what was believed to be a violent fever. She did offer Mary, Queen of Scots a chance until Mary married Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley. She was the daughter of Henry the VIII and Anne Boleyn. This disease is caused by the variola virus, since there are two forms of this virus, essentially one is superior. Queen Elizabeth II caused 'shock' over QE2 name says expert. M cells I believe the documentary called them, but don’t quote me. She was also Queen of England and had to look the part. The new film Mary, Queen of Scots, in theaters today, is not really about Elizabeth I, Queen of England (Margot Robbie). I only wonder because I have been watching the 2018 Mary Queen of Scots and Elizabeth the first… the newest movie.. and I see differences in both ladies courts than history has relayed…, It would make total sense with the moors going into Spain in 700AD and also the Ancient Romans had many African Roman soldiers… that most likely were in Britannia when the Romans first went there with Caesar and again under Nero…. There is a new theory in epidemiology today that we lived through the plague and other killer diseases or rather our ancestors did and our genetic immunity built up over the generations and the gene to beat serious disease came with it. Just seven days later, it was feared that the Queen would die. In later life, she suffered the loss of her hair and her teeth, and in the last few years of her life, she refused to have a mirror in any of her rooms. Henry VIII never wanted that to happen either, but Frances Grey had already pushed her chances by working with John Dudley to place her daughter on the throne. January 8, 2021 at 8:01 am. There was a political fallout soon after this illness. On 10th October 1562, twenty-nine year-old Queen Elizabeth I was taken ill at Hampton Court Palace, with what was thought to be a bad cold. That was compromised when Elizabeth was but 29 and contracted smallpox, a disease that created fever and pustules. Members can find out more about Elizabeth I's experience, other important people who caught it, and about the illness itself in my Claire Chats video talk. Furthermore, Othello wasn’t a black English man, he was a North African Moor and the story was set in Venice. The great irony is that Elizabeth I proved to be one of England’s best monarchs. Elizabeth was very modern for her time and focused on fashion, very much like her mother, Anne Boleyn. I enjoyed reading this. https://www.tudorsociety.com/10-october-1562-elizabeth-i-catches-smallpox/, WHAT ARE YOU WAITING FOR? (Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images) Queen Charlotte, the wife of George III, also promoted vaccinations after losing two sons to smallpox. Not now, as it has been eradicated, but, yes, it was a killer. When Queen Elizabeth I was 29, in 1562, she was struck down with what was believed to be a violent fever. Very interesting. Understandably, she was just 29-years-old and wouldn’t have expected to start losing her hair at this age. She was lucky to survive, but what a terrible cost, her beauty and her desire for life or company gone. Our ancestors who survived serious disease could pass on a strengthened immune system allowing later generations to defeat these killers. She carried the scars the rest of her life. What a loyal servant though. Over to Kyra… Today is Henry VIII’s 523 birthday! Of course a number of other factors also have to be considered, such as understanding of medical knowledge, cleanliness, inoculation and our environment. Learn more about Mailchimp's privacy practices here. By clicking below to subscribe, you acknowledge that your information will be transferred to Mailchimp for processing. GET YOUR FREE TRIAL NOW, Smallpox Vaccine Scars: Why Do They Happen? Elizabeth was not the only Tudor to suffer from smallpox. I was under the impression that she lost her hair & never grew back. Elizabeth needed someone that she could trust in power. For information about our privacy practices, please visit our privacy page. Luckily for Elizabeth, she managed to fight the infection and went onto reign for another 41 years without any other serious illnesses. It causes a rash to appear along the skin and can lead to the hair falling out. Elizabeth exalted in being the queen bee at court. Elizabeth survived a bout of smallpox, which killed many in England at the time. That job fell on the one love in her life: Lord Robert Dudley. The first wave of smallpox in 1520 killed 56 million people. There is just so much that is often pushed under the rug, so to speak. ... and George III’s wife, Queen Charlotte, helped to popularise smallpox vaccination by publicising their own family’s experiences. The appearance of Elizabeth I did change after her bout of smallpox. Lucky for him it could never be proved, since Queen Elizabeth threatened to have him rot in the tower if it had been true. It could be seen as quite surprising that Elizabeth would put so much trust in him knowing this but he also had England’s—well, the Protestant’s—best interests at heart. This was minimal in her younger years but very thick after her smallpox. It is known however that she contracted smallpox in 1562 which left her face scarred. “Good Queen Bess” passed away on March 24, 1603. She is portrayed as a beautiful, intelligent and strong woman every single time. Her brother, Robert Dudley, had a large house across the river at Kew. / Forgot password? A more natural explanation would be a genetic immunity marker in her DNA and that she was one of those who naturally recovered. Jane Dunn in 'Elizabeth & Mary’ says that at the beginning of 1554 Elizabeth was weakened and her face and body swollen, probably due to kidney inflammation, but that Queen Mary’s two doctors confirmed that the condition was not life-threatening and she was fit to travel. extraction, there would not have been many visible. She took to wearing white lead makeup to cover the scars. The death of the queen without a settled succession would imperil everything for which he had worked. In 1562, the best person eligible for the throne was Mary, Queen of Scots, but Elizabeth didn’t want her cousin to become queen. … While she recovered, there were reminders of the illness that she suffered. I had wondered if there was a more practical purpose to her iconic makeup. Elizabeth had a dubious pedigree, because legally she was illegitimate. Actually, Elizabeth went to visit Mary Sydney At Hampton Court when she stayed there after the smallpox ordeal. As for why Elizabeth sported such an unnatural appearance, it was a result of her coming down with smallpox in 1562. Smallpox was a disease that arrived in London in October of 1562. She was a loyal lady. Biography Early life. By the time Elizabeth I became queen in 1558 she had taken to wearing her infamous dramatic makeup to disguise the scarring. This brush with death brought the succession sharply into focus and when you consider that this unsanctioned marriage by a member of the Royal family, without permission, it was alarming to Elizabeth. Elizabeth feared that England would become the Catholic state that her half-sister, Mary I, had created. | Health Research Policy. Still, numerous individuals reported on her personal attractiveness. Poor Lady Mary Sidney, caring for Elizabeth while she was sick herself. Mary Sidney wurde durch das Pflegen von Elizabeth erst krank. I am interested in Queen Elizabeth as I have just finished reading The Royal Diaries series by Kathryn Lasky if anyone is interested. On October 10, 29-year-old Elizabeth I was taken ill. At first, it seemed like it was just a bad cold but her temperature soon increased and it was clear that it was the more serious illness called smallpox. The epidemic reached England in 1602 when The English fleet captured Portigules treasure ship. Elizabeth was no exception. Her half-brother, Edward VI, contracted the disease sometime in 1552. Ordered by doctors to remain in her bed at Hampton Court Palace, it … Henry’s marriage to her mother, Anne Boleyn, was doubtful according to her enemies and Catherine Grey was considered legitimate. | Health Research Policy Her mother lived through the Sweat as did other Boleyn and Howard relatives. I also have an interview in the court of Elizabeth the first … I know Shakespeare had Othello as a black English man.. but, what about black men in her court, or Asians? There is certainly no doubt that he wanted to marry the queen though. Fortunately, Elizabeth survived the disease and was not too badly scarred, although her friend Lady Mary Sidney, who nursed Elizabeth through the illness, was terribly disfigured by the disease. Interesting and moving article. Mary Sidney was born on 27 October 1561 at Tickenhill Palace in the parish of Bewdley, Worcestershire. Queen Elizabeth has been a long-time advocate for vaccinations. She was one of the seven children – three sons and four daughters – of Sir Henry Sidney and wife Mary Dudley.Their eldest son was Sir Philip Sidney (1554–1586), and their second son Robert Sidney (1563–1626), who later became Earl of Leicester. Image: Elizabeth I at prayer, from the frontispiece of her personal prayer book, 1569, shared on www.marileecody.com. Catherine Grey, her cousin married without her permission and was imprisoned with her husband Edward Seymour. The Armada Portrait commemorates the most famous conflict of Elizabeth I's reign – the failed invasion of England by the Spanish Armada in summer 1588. 11 October 1549 – The Arrest of Edward Seymo…, START YOUR FREE TRIAL RIGHT NOW - CLICK HERE. However, Elizabeth actually had smallpox. Queen’s House in Greenwich, London, England. One Response to “Did Queen Elizabeth I have smallpox?” Leah August 21, 2012 at 1:15 am # Yes, In 1562 Queen Elizabeth I of England nearly died of smallpox and had scars for the rest of her life which were covered with a thick white paste that was the makeup of the time. Queen Elizabeth's death On this day the almighty leader of England dies do to the small pox. Learn more about Mailchimp's privacy practices here. Yes, it’s such a sad story. Her father recovered from a mild version of smallpox but wasn’t marked. Poor Mary Sidney, caring for Elizabeth, terribly marked, her beauty gone. Wish we had known the history when visiting Kew Gardens A year ago! William Cecil now focused his attention on the awkward problem of her marriage and the succession. The theory is a combination of both markers that built up her parents immunity were passed on, her own immune system became strong and she could fight this off. 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